ICSE Class 10 Physics 2018 Solved Paper

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Question : 50 of 78
 
Marks: +1, -0
An object is placed at a distance of 12cm from a convex lens of focal length 8cm. Find:
(i) the position of the image
(ii) nature of the image
Solution:
Given: u=12cm (negative), f=8cm (positive)
We know, by lens formulae,
1f=1v−1u
1v=1u+1f
or 1v=1u+1f
or 1v=1−12+18
1v=−2+324=124
∴v=24cm (positive)
Thus, the image is formed at a distance of 24 cm behind the lens.
We know, m=vu=24−12=−2
Thus, the image is Real, inverted and magnified in size.
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