ICSE Class X Math 2016 Solved Paper

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Given A=[4sin30∘cos0∘cos0∘4sin30∘] and B=[45] If AX=B
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Question : 28 of 57
 
Marks: +1, -0
Find the matrix X.
Solution:
Let X=[ab]
∴[4sin30∘cos0∘cos0∘4sin30∘][ab] =[45]
⇒[4asin30∘+bcos0∘acos0∘+4bsin30∘] =[45]
⇒4asin30∘+bcos0∘=4
⇒4a×12+b×1=4
⇒2a+b=4 ........(1)
and acos0∘+4bsin30∘=5
⇒9×1+4b×12=5
⇒a+2b=5. ...........(2)
Solving eqs (1) & (2), we get
a=1 and b=2
Hence X=[12]
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