UPSC 2016 CDS I GK Paper

Statement (1) is correct. Hind Swaraj, written as a dialogue between the reader and the writer, outlines Gandhi's feelings about the relationship between India and the British Empire, as well as his attitude towards modernisation and resistance. Written well before Gandhi's rise to international attention, many of the ideas in the book would later become cornerstones of Gandhi's nonviolent resistance to the British rule of India.